Severe cases of the foot condition that is known as plantar fasciitis may require surgery for better relief. The plantar fascia is found on the bottom of the foot, and it is the band of tissue that connects the heel to the toes. It can become damaged suddenly from an injury, or it may happen gradually from wearing shoes that do not fit correctly. A torn plantar fascia can result in developing plantar fasciitis and many cases can be successfully treated by wearing orthotics or by changing the shoes that are worn. Surgery is often a final option after less invasive treatments have proven to be ineffective. There may be risks that are associated with this type of surgery, including recurring heel pain, infection, or a delay in completing daily activities. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can properly diagnose this condition, and discuss surgery options, if applicable.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Scott Matthews, DPM, MD of Salem Foot Care . Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

When you take a step, the foot takes on the entire weight of your body. After a while, whether through exercise, weight gain, or simply aging, foot pain can become a part of life. This can be true whether you walk on pavement or use a treadmill to get in shape. A number of factors should be taken into account to determine the cause of treadmill-related foot pain. First on the list is footwear. Wearing the wrong shoes while on the treadmill can cause weight to be distributed poorly. When selecting the proper shoe, pay attention to arch support, the width of the toe box, and how the sole is constructed. Another cause of foot pain from treadmill walking may involve the incline being used. If it is too high, it may put tendons and ligaments at risk of injury. Working out on a treadmill may not be the best choice for people who are overweight, as the extra force with each step can increase the chances of incurring a foot injury. Finally, walking on a treadmill can cause plantar fasciitis and stress fractures, both of which are common repetitive stress foot injuries. For more information on foot pain related to treadmill exercise, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Scott Matthews, DPM, MD from Salem Foot Care . Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bunions, or hallux valgus, is a surprisingly common ailment in the forefoot of children. A bunion is a bony growth that develops on the joint of the big toe and often causes this toe to lean towards the smaller toes. Having a bunion can cause pain and discomfort, particularly because the bunion rubs against shoes. Wearing wider shoes can provide mild relief, but sometimes surgery is the best option for treatment among those in this age group. This is typically successful in children because their growth plates are active, which helps with healing and readjustment of the toe joint. If your child has a bunion that is causing pain, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an examination and treatment options to consider.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Scott Matthews, DPM, MD of Salem Foot Care . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Nerves are essentially cells that play a significant role in facilitating the transmission of feeling and sensory information. While nerves are located throughout the human body, nerves are also located throughout the feet. When nerves are injured in the feet, an individual may develop some injury related to nerve damage. For example, an individual might develop a case of Baxter’s neuropathy, and this occurs when the inferior calcaneal nerve is ultimately compressed. Additionally, there are other kinds of nerve injuries in the feet, such as Morton’s neuroma. This particular kind of foot injury occurs when there is a significant amount of tissue that compresses or aggravates the nerves around the toe area. Tarsal tunnel syndrome is also another kind of nerve injury in the feet. If you believe that you might be living with some kind of nerve damage or injury in the feet, contact a podiatrist today for treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Scott Matthews, DPM, MD from Salem Foot Care . Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Corns on the feet, although not always a serious condition, can still cause patients discomfort and annoyance because of their unsightly look. Corns are essentially defined as tough or hardened areas of the skin on the feet that develop in response to friction and pressure. Many individuals with corns on the feet are interested to know how salicylic acid can be used to treat this condition. Interestingly, this acid is known as a keratolytic, and so a medical professional may use it to dissolve the substances that compose the corn on the feet. Specifically, the salicylic acid can be used to dissolve proteins that make up the corn. It is important to note that salicylic acid is made in a variety of concentrations that will all have different effects on the removal of the corn. Schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to learn more about this and to treat your corns. 

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Scott Matthews, DPM, MD of Salem Foot Care . Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

For many pregnant women, having swollen feet becomes a growing concern. The main cause of swelling, or edema, is a natural increase in bodily fluids that results in swelling to the legs and feet. This can cause the feet to change in size, and shoes that used to fit no longer do. The amount of swelling can increase or decrease as the day goes on, but there are measures that can be taken to help reduce this discomfort. A few ways to keep edema under control include avoiding standing for long periods, elevating the feet whenever possible, and stopping wearing socks with tight elastic tops. Further, experts suggest doing a little exercise, such as walking and swimming, to keep the feet and ankles moving. It is also important to wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate cushioning to absorb the body’s extra weight. Finally, cutting down on salt, wearing compression socks, and drinking plenty of fluids are suggested. For more information about swollen feet during pregnancy, please visit a podiatrist for an exam and possible treatment measures.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with Scott Matthews, DPM, MD from Salem Foot Care . Our doctor will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wikesboro, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.